Integrated Smart Clothing for Physiological Monitoring
2M Engineering develops textile and flexible wearable platforms that integrate biosensors directly into clothing. These solutions enable continuous physiological monitoring in a comfortable, non-invasive and always-on form factor, even under extreme physical and environmental conditions.
Our textile wearables are designed for medical, professional sports and defence applications, where reliability, comfort and long-term wearability are essential.


Why Textile Wearables
In many applications, traditional wearables or rigid devices are not ideal. Textile-integrated sensors offer a unique combination of:
- high wearing comfort for long-term use
- unobtrusive, non-invasive monitoring
- seamless integration into daily or professional clothing
- continuous data capture without user interaction
This makes textile wearables particularly suitable for training, field operations, rehabilitation and performance monitoring.
Applications: Medical, Sports & Defence
Textile wearable platforms are used when insight into a person’s physiological state under real-world conditions is required.
Medical & Health
- long-term physiological monitoring
- rehabilitation and recovery tracking
- stress and workload assessment
- decentralized and home-based monitoring
Professional & Sports
- performance monitoring during training
- motion, breathing and heart rate analysis
- feedback and coaching applications
Defence & Extreme Environments
- operation under high G-force, temperature and stress.
- pilot and aircrew physiology monitoring
- soldier performance and safety monitoring

Designed for Extreme Conditions
Many textile wearables fail when used outside controlled environments. 2M Engineering specializes in textile biosensors that remain accurate and reliable under extreme conditions, including:
- intensive movement
- perspiration and dehydration
- vibration and G-forces
- long wear durations
- demanding safety requirements
Our solutions are designed to function during real use, not just in laboratory settings.
Textile Wearables vs Skin Patches
Both textile wearables and skin-mounted patches have their strengths, and 2M Engineering develops both.
Skin Patch Technology
- direct skin contact
- superior signal quality for ECG, EMG, EEG, EOG
- highly robust against motion artefacts
- ideal for clinical-grade measurements
Textile Wearable Technology
- indirect skin contact via clothing
- significantly more comfortable for daily and long-term use
- non-invasive and easy to wear
- ideal for continuous monitoring in real life
In many projects, hybrid solutions are used, combining the strengths of both approaches.

One-Stop Shop for Textile Wearables
Together with specialized partners, 2M Engineering delivers complete textile wearable solutions, including:
- textile-integrated biosensors
- flexible and printed electronics
- embedded data processing
- wireless connectivity
- mobile apps, cloud platforms and dashboards
Data can be used for:
- real-time feedback (visual, haptic or auditory)
- monitoring dashboards
- aggregated reporting and analytics
Custom Textile Biosensors
Standard sensors are not always sufficient. Some applications require entirely new biosensor concepts, integrated creatively into textiles.
2M supports:
- sensor concept development
- flexible and printed electronics design
- textile integration and durability testing
- rapid prototyping and validation
- transition to certified products
From first idea to wearable product.
Reference Project: Flight Sensing Shirt (Aeolus)
A flagship example of our textile wearable expertise is the Flight Sensing Shirt, developed for military pilots and aircrew.
Purpose
- physiological monitoring under extreme flight conditions
- improve pilot–aircraft teaming
- mitigate Unexplained Physiological Events (UPEs)
- use during both training and flight
Key Characteristics
- sensors: ECG, bio-impedance, acceleration
- stretchable electronics printed on fabric
- measures heart rate, breathing rate, G-force, hydration indicators
- redundant sensor positioning for reliability
- seamless integration into pilot undergarments
- compliant with strict safety regulations
Partners – Aeolus
Joint development with Holst Centre, TNO Soesterberg, Elitac and 2M Engineering.

OEM & Custom Development
Textile and flexible wearables are rarely off-the-shelf products. Our platforms are designed as OEM foundations that can be fully customized.
We support:
- sensor and textile architecture
- flexible electronics design
- embedded algorithms
- data pipelines and software
- certification and industrialisation
Selected Textile Wearable Projects
Our textile wearable platforms have been applied in:
- military pilot monitoring systems
- smart clothing with sensor and haptic feedback
- wearable EMG solutions
- professional performance monitoring
→ View textile wearable projects
Let’s Explore Your Textile Wearable Concept
If you are exploring smart clothing, textile biosensors or flexible wearables for medical, professional or defence use, we are happy to explore how our platforms can support your application.




